When it comes to building a metal garage, there are a lot of factors to consider such as size, construction, costs, and what the garage will be used for. Whether you are looking to build a garage for a home gym, storing vehicles, or planning to use it as a workshop, This guide will give you some tips to help you make the most of your garage.
Planning To Build a Garage
Before you go out and buy a building, there are many things you should consider in the planning process. The most important thing to consider is what the building will be used for. Depending on the use, you may want to have your garage built on asphalt, or concrete. Additionally, it can be built on bare soil or gravel if the application doesn't require a specific floor type.
Choosing Your Floor Type
The first step is to nail down which floor type will work best for your building. If you are going with dirt or gravel, the price for prepping the area is much cheaper rather than going with concrete or asphalt. If the area is already level, there may be no prep needed to install your garage.
If you are going to go with an asphalt or concrete pad, you will spend more money getting the area ready to build. Typically, concrete will be the best surface to build on due to its strength and potential uses. Concrete can handle more weight than asphalt, and can be coated with epoxy for a really nice finish.
Although concrete is more expensive than the other surface types, we believe it has the most value for any garage that is storing classic and modern cars, using the garage as a livable space like a barndominium, or even using the space as a workshop.
Choosing The Size Of Your Garage
The size of your garage will ultimately be controlled by the amount of space you have, budget, and permitting restrictions if applicable. With that in mind, you can save money and cut costs when using certain sizes. Garages have 3 key measurements that can really determine the base price of the garage: length, width, and height. Each of the measurements can have an impact on the costs of your garage.
Garage Length
The length is one of the easiest measurements for us to take into consideration. The standard length of a garage is 20 feet. If you are thinking about building smaller than 20 feet long, you should try to get it built at 20 feet long because the price wouldn't change for the additional length.
If you plan on building longer than 20 feet, you should evaluate the price difference between each at each 5 foot interval. Building 28 feet long would be the same price as building at 30 feet long.
Garage Width
The width of the garage has one of the largest impacts on the price of the garage. This comes down to the construction and the need for more strength in the roof's construction to accommodate for the extra width to meet engineering requirements.
There are a few key sizes that are cheaper to build at to get you the most square footage per dollar. 12 feet wide garages would be the absolute cheapest width. Going more than 12, you should consider going up to 18 feet wide. 18 feet wide would cost the same as 16 or 14, so that would be a great way to get more out of your garage.
If you are going wider than 18, the next key width would be 24 ft. This would be more expensive with each step up between 18 and 24, but the price per square foot would be the cheapest.
After 24, the next key width would be 30 feet wide. Once you go over 24 feet, the metal garage would need a welded truss to support the load. Again, each step up would be more expensive but 30 feet wide would give you the cheapest price per square foot.
After 30, the last key width would be 40 feet wide. metal garages that are more than 30 feet wide would be considered commercial, and would need a commercial truss. Same as the last increment, This one would be more expensive with each step up and 40 feet wide would be the best for price for square footage. Note, all commercial units require a lift on site that can add to the expenses.
Garage Height
The height of the garage has the smallest effect on the price between the different dimensions. The smallest height you can go and still get a standard garage door is 9 feet tall. Depending on the size of the garage doors you need and clearance, you may have to go up in height.
Going to 12 feet tall may require reinforced legs or double legs. This will increase the price compared to single standard legs. Also, going to any double leg unit will increase the price as well because it will require a lift on site for construction.
Choosing Your Garage Roof Type
Selecting the right roof type for your metal garage is another important decision that impacts both functionality and cost. There are three primary roof styles to consider:
Regular Roof: This is the most economical option, featuring rounded edges and horizontal panels. It’s ideal for areas with mild climates, as it’s cost-effective but may not handle heavy rain or snow as well as other options.
Boxed Eave Roof: This option has an A-frame design with horizontal panels, giving it a more traditional appearance. It’s slightly more expensive than a regular roof and performs better in moderate weather conditions.
Vertical Roof: The vertical roof is the most durable and premium choice, designed with vertical panels that allow snow, rain, and debris to slide off easily. It’s the best option for areas with harsh weather or heavy snowfall.
When choosing your roof type, consider your local climate, budget, and the overall aesthetic you’re aiming for. A vertical roof may cost more upfront but could save you in long-term maintenance and repairs if you live in an area with extreme weather.
Choosing the Garage Siding: Horizontal vs Vertical
When it comes to choosing siding for your metal garage, you’ll generally choose between horizontal and vertical panels. Both options have their advantages, depending on your needs and budget.
Horizontal Siding: This is the more affordable option, making it a great choice if you’re working with a tight budget. The panels run parallel to the ground and are suitable for areas with mild weather. However, horizontal siding may require more maintenance, as rain or debris can collect in the grooves, potentially leading to rust over time.
Vertical Siding: Vertical panels are designed for maximum durability and ease of maintenance. The panels run from top to bottom, allowing rain, snow, and debris to slide off easily. While vertical siding is more expensive upfront, it’s the stronger option and better suited for areas prone to harsh weather or heavy precipitation.
Consider your local climate, the intended use of the garage, and your budget when deciding between horizontal and vertical siding. For long-term value and durability, vertical siding is often the superior choice.
Check Your Local Codes
Now that you know which sizes make the most sense, you should check with your local permitting office to see if there are any special requirements that you have to keep in mind when building. Some of these things may include needing the building inspected, or the concrete inspected. There may be limitation on height, or stud framing spacing. Checking with your local permitting office will help you avoid any changes later down the road.
Additional Options
Some additional options include adding windows, walk in doors, garage doors and insulation. When adding on these additional options, each cost by the number that you need. 10 windows will be more expensive than 2. Garage doors are the same and cost more the bigger the size. Insulation may be needed if you plan to live in the garage or store anything that needs to be climate controlled. Insulation comes in double bubble which is a basic moisture barrier or 2 inch fiberglass, which is the better insulator. You can compare insulation types to see which is better for you.
Electrical and Utility Considerations
If you plan to use your garage as more than just a storage space, it’s important to consider electrical and utility needs. Adding electricity allows for lighting, outlets, and power tools, making the space much more functional. If you’re setting up a workshop, home gym, or barndominium, electrical access is a must.
Consider running electrical wiring for overhead lights, exterior lighting, and any appliances you may need. Be sure to work with a licensed electrician to ensure the wiring meets local codes and is safely installed. Additionally, if you plan to use the space year-round in extreme climates, you might also want to include heating, cooling, or ventilation options.
Final Thoughts
Building a metal garage is a significant investment, but with proper planning, it can be a highly functional and valuable addition to your property. By considering factors like floor type, size, local codes, and additional features, you can design a garage that meets your needs without breaking the bank.
Remember to take your time during the planning stage, weigh your options, and consult professionals when necessary. With the right approach, your metal garage will be built to last for years to come.
Comentarios